Clean indicators for the Spain profile
The snapshot below converts the available evidence into indicators that can be used directly in the Observatory page. Each indicator includes a scope note because the wine sector can be defined narrowly, as wine production, or broadly, as a supply chain including viticulture, trade, hospitality, services, education and communication.
Value-chain economic structure
The OIVE/AFI estimate of Spain’s wine value chain separates the sector into vine cultivation, winemaking and ageing, and marketing. This is useful for the Observatory because GBV prevention and equality measures must reach more than the production stage.